Type II sourdough with pineapple peel: Texture and nutritional effects
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35588/hmx91k86Keywords:
food industry, agricultural wastes, fermentation, nutrition, sourdoughAbstract
In baking, the textural and nutritional properties of bread are influenced by the type of leavening agent used, with sourdough being of particular interest due to its acidifying properties. This study employed a single-factor experimental design to evaluate the effect of adding pineapple peel flour at concentrations of 0, 12.5, 25, 37.5, and 50% on the acidity, pH, and counts of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts in type II sourdough prepared with Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, as well as its impact on bread texture and nutritional composition through a texture profile analysis and fiber content determination. The results showed that incorporating 50% pineapple peel flour into the sourdough increased the acidity of the leavening agent by 40% compared to the control. Additionally, a fourfold increase in fiber content was observed in the final product (4.05 ± 0.05%). The texture profile analysis revealed no significant differences in chewiness, indicating the feasibility of using pineapple by-products as a functional ingredient in leavening agents.
Downloads
References
AOAC International (2005). AOAC Official Method 962.09. Fiber (Crude) in Animal Feed and Pet Food. AOAC International.
Arora, K., Ameur, H., Polo, A., Di Cagno, R., Rizzello, C.G. y Gobbetti, M. (2021). Thirty years of knowledge on sourdough fermentation: A systematic review. Trends in Food Science and Technology, 108, 71-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2020.12.008
Arora, K. y Di Cagno, R. (2024). Determination of pH and titratable acidity. En M. Gobbetti, M. y C.G. Rizzello (Eds.), Basic Methods and Protocols on Sourdough: Methods and Protocols in Food Science (pp. 55-60). Humana. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3706-7_5
Gobierno de España (2019). Real Decreto 308/2019, de 26 de abril, por el que se aprueba la norma de calidad para el pan. Boletín Oficial del Estado, 113, 50168-50175. https://www.boe.es/eli/es/rd/2019/04/26/308
Guiné, R.P.F., Santos, C., Rocha, C., Marques, C., Rodrigues, C., Manita, F., Sousa, F., Félix, M., Silva, S. y Rodrigues, S. (2020) Whey-bread, an improved food product: Evaluation of textural characteristics. Journal of Culinary Science & Technology, 18(1), 40-53. https://doi.org/10.1080/15428052.2018.1502112
Heuven, L.A.J., Dekker, M., Renzetti, S. y Bolhuis, D.P. (2024). The eating rate of bread predicted from its sensory texture and physical properties. Food & Function, 15(24), 12244-12255. https://doi.org/10.1039/d4fo04297b
ICONTEC (1996). Frutas frescas. Piña. Especificaciones (NTC 729-1:1996). Instituto Colombiano de Normas Técnicas y Certificación.
Minervini, F. (2024). Culture-dependent estimation of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts. En M. Gobbetti y C.G. Rizzello (Eds.), Basic Methods and Protocols on Sourdough: Methods and Protocols in Food Science. Humana (pp. 17-27). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3706-7_2
Nordin, N.L., Sulaiman, R., Bakar, J. y Noranizan, M. A. (2023). Comparison of phenolic and volatile compounds in MD2 pineapple peel and core. Foods, 12(11), 2233. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12112233
Okoh, M.E., Obadiah, H.I. y Aiyamenkue, J. (2019), Antimicrobial activities of pineapple peel (Ananas comosus) extract on selected microbes. Biological Reports, 4(10), 11.
Okwunodulu, I.N., Egbuta, G.N., Okwunodulu, F.U., Ojinnaka, C.M. y Onyeiwu, S.C. (2024). Gluten free sourdough breads from pearl millet-Bambara nut and pearl millet-soybean paste: Evaluation of the proximate, functional properties of the flour blends and the bread nutritional indexes. Food Chemistry Advances, 4, 100633. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.focha.2024.100633
Ordoñez, M.H. y Osorio, D.D. (2012). Características reológicas del pan de agua producto autóctono de Pamplona (Norte de Santander). Bistua Revista de La Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, 10(2), 61-74.
Polanía, A.M., Londoño, L., Ramírez, C., Bolivar, G. y Aguilar, C.N. (2023). Valorization of pineapple waste as novel source of nutraceuticals and biofunctional compounds. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 13(5), 3593-3618. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-022-02811-8
Raimondo, E., Farah, S., Calle-Domínguez, J., Mezzatesta, P., Dip, G. y Gascon, A. (2020). Mejoramiento del perfil nutricional del pan. Revista Investigación, Ciencia y Universidad, 4(5), 4047.
Rivera, A.M.P., Toro, C.R., Londoño, L., Bolivar, G., Ascacio, J.A. y Aguilar, C.N. (2023). Bioprocessing of pineapple waste biomass for sustainable production of bioactive compounds with high antioxidant activity. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization, 17(1), 586-606. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-022-01627-4
Siepmann, F.B., Ripari, V., Waszczynskyj, N. y Spier, M.R. (2018). Overview of sourdough technology: From production to marketing. Food and Bioprocess Technology, 11(2), 242-270. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-017-1968-2
Siti Roha, A.M., Zainal, S., Noriham, A. y Nadzirah, K.Z. (2013). Determination of sugar content in pineapple waste variety N36. International Food Research Journal, 20, 1941-1943.
Terrazas-Ávila, P., Palma-Rodríguez, H.M., Navarro-Cortez, R.O., Hernández-Uribe, J.P., Piloni-Martini, J. y Vargas-Torres, A. (2024). The effects of fermentation time on sourdough bread: An analysis of texture profile, starch digestion rate, and protein hydrolysis rate. Journal of Texture Studies, 55(2), e12831. https://doi.org/10.1111/jtxs.12831
Tomić, J., Dapčević-Hadnađev, T., Škrobot, D., Maravić, N., Popović, N., Stevanović, D. y Hadnađev, M. (2023). Spontaneously fermented ancient wheat sourdoughs in breadmaking: Impact of flour quality on sourdough and bread physico-chemical properties. LWT, 175, 114482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2023.114482
Wang, Z., Ma, S., Li, L. y Huang, J. (2022). Synergistic fermentation of Lactobacillus plantarum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae to improve the quality of wheat bran dietary fiber-steamed bread. Food Chemistry: X, 16, 100528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fochx.2022.100528
Submitted
2025-06-08Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Joel Andrés Pareja Saldaña, Oscar Mauricio Manzano Grajales, Alexis Garcia Figueroa, Cristina Ramirez Toro

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.




